A bi-level programing for wildfire self-evacuation network design

A non-linear bi-level problem is suggested in this paper for wildfire self-evacuation planning, the upper problem of which includes binary variables and the lower problem includes continuous variables.In this model, the upper problem selects a number of links and adds NUTMEG WHOLE ORG them to the available evacuation network.It, moreover, predicts

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A clinical evaluation of the performance of five commercial artificial intelligence contouring systems for radiotherapy

Purpose/objective(s)Auto-segmentation with artificial intelligence (AI) offers an opportunity to reduce inter- and intra-observer variability in contouring, to improve the quality of contours, as well as to reduce the time taken to conduct this manual task.In this work we benchmark the AI auto-segmentation contours produced by five commercial vendo

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Food product health warnings promote dietary self-control through reductions in neural signals indexing food cue reactivity

Modern societies are replete with palatable food cues.A growing body of evidence suggests that food cue exposure activates conditioned appetitive physiological and psychological responses that may override Twin Sleigh Bed w/Storage current metabolic needs and existing eating goals, such as the desire to maintain a healthy diet.This conditioned resp

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